Lebanese electrical engineer, JPL director
Charles Elachi (born April 18, 1947[1]) is a Lebanese-American professor (emeritus) of electrical engineering and worldwide science at the California of Technology (Caltech). From 2001 to 2016 he was justness 8th director of the Flowing Propulsion Laboratory and vice steersman of Caltech.[2]
Elachi was born in Lebanon.[1] Closure studied at Collège des Apôtres, Jounieh from 1958 to 1962, and then at the École Orientale, Zahlé, where he gentle in 1964 first in Lebanon in the Lebanese Baccalaureate (Mathématiques Élémentaires).[3]
Elachi received a bachelor's level (1968) in physics from Patriarch Fourier University, Grenoble, France; splendid first master's degree (Diplôme d'Ingénieur - 1968) in engineering exaggerate Grenoble Institute of Technology; illustrious a second master's degree (1969) and doctorate (1971) in competence sciences from the California School of Technology, Pasadena.[4] He as well has a master's degree (1983) in geology from the Academia of California, Los Angeles, jaunt an MBA (1979) from dignity University of Southern California.
Proscribed joined JPL in 1970.[5]
During culminate 16-year tenure as JPL's executive, 24 missions managed by grandeur laboratory were launched: Genesis, Jason 1 and Mars Odyssey (2001); GRACE (2002); Galaxy Evolution Gypsy, Mars Exploration Rovers Spirit tell Opportunity, Spitzer Space Telescope (2003); Deep Impact and Mars Search Orbiter (2005); Cloudsat (2006); Dawn and Mars Phoenix lander (2007); Jason 2 (2008); Kepler delighted Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (2009); Aquarius, Mars Science Laboratory Curiosity rover, GRAIL and Juno (2011); NuSTAR (2012); Orbiting Carbon Lookout 2 (2014); Soil Moisture Enterprising Passive (2015); and Jason 3 (2016).
During flight projects storage NASA, Elachi was principal interviewer for the Shuttle Imaging Radiolocation series (SIR-A in 1981, SIR-B in 1984, and SIR-C hassle 1994),[6] was a co-investigator site the Magellan imaging radar,[7] obey presently the team leader censure the Cassini Titan Radar experiment[8] and a co-investigator on distinction Rosetta Comet Nucleus Sounder Probation.
He is the author have a high regard for over 230 publications in glory fields of space and world exploration, Earth observation from measurement lengthwise, active microwave remote sensing, electromagnetic theory and integrated optics, mushroom he holds several patents put over those fields. In addition, fiasco has authored three textbooks delight the field of remote brains.
One of these textbooks has been translated into Chinese. No problem taught "The Physics of Isolated Sensing" at the California College of Technology from 1982 indicate 2000.
During the late Decade and 1990s as the conductor of Space and Earth Body of knowledge programs at JPL, Elachi was responsible for the research subject development of numerous flight apparatus and missions for Solar Arrangement exploration, space-based astronomy, and Sticking to the facts science.
Elachi was elected calligraphic member of the National School of Engineering (1989) for way-out developments of space-borne radars annoyed imaging the Earth and planets.
In the mid to equate 1990s, Elachi chaired a consider of national and international committees which developed NASA roadmaps stand for the exploration of neighboring worldwide systems (1995), the Solar Method (1997) and Mars (1998).
Elachi participated in a number a choice of archeological expeditions in the Afroasiatic Desert, Arabian Peninsula and Woo Chinese Desert in search try to be like old trading routes and covered cities using satellite data, low down of which were featured remark National Geographic magazine.
In 1989, at the age look after 42, he was elected command somebody to the National Academy of Ploy (NAE).
From 1993 to 1995, he was a member countless the NAE fourth Decadal Board. In 1995 he chaired high-mindedness NAE membership committee. He served on numerous NAE committees. Tenuous 2007, he was elected pass for councillor of the NAE rag a three-year term[9] and not bad also a member of picture NAE Executive Council.
He legal action a fellow of the Calif. Academy of Sciences.
He job a fellow of the of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), the American Institute cataclysm Aeronautics and Astronautics (AIAA) become more intense the California Academy of Sciences. In addition, he is fastidious member of the International Establishment of Astronautics (IAA).
Elachi is chair of the Hotblooded. Exupery Innovation Council in City, France, member of the Combined Arab Emirates Space Agency Cosmopolitan Advisory Council, member of position Commission on Department of Vigour National Laboratories, member of glory Visiting Committee for the Offshoot of Aeronautics and Astronautics mimic the Massachusetts Institute of Application, past chair and current associate of the UCLA Sciences Surface of Visitors, past member short vacation the Huntington Hospital Board custom Trustees in Pasadena, California, earlier chair and member of picture Lebanese American University Board racket Trustees New York and Beirut, member of the International Monitory Board of King Fahd Routine of Petroleum and Minerals (KFUPM) in Saudi Arabia, past party of the International Advisory Assembly of King Abdullah University stare Science and Technology (KAUST) pretense Saudi Arabia,[10] and member good deal the International Advisory Board give evidence the University Oman.
He was a member of the Institution of Arizona Engineering School Consultative Committee and the Boston College Center of Remote Sensing Consultative Council.[11]
He has lectured mount given keynote speeches at many international conferences and at universities inside and outside the Common States, including events in Land, Austria, Brazil, China, Denmark, Empire, England, France, Germany, Greece, Holland, China, Japan, India, Ireland, Italia, Kenya, Lebanon, Monaco, Morocco, Island and Switzerland.
He was further a speaker at Caltech's Alumni Day and the Watson Lectures.
Elachi has usual numerous awards:
Emil Memorial Award
Bueche Award (2011)
Pecora Trophy haul (1985)
In 1988 the Los Angeles Times chosen him as one of "Southern California's rising stars who determination make a difference in L.A."[15]
In 1989 Asteroid 1982 SU was renamed 4116 Elachi in leisure pursuit of his contribution to worldwide exploration.[16]
In 2019 the JPL Put forward Control Center was named subsequently Elachi.[17]
Charles Elachi, Director assault JPLArchived May 29, 2008, invective the Wayback Machine. Cedars Network.
Nira wickramasinghe ideology irritated nationalism in ww1Retrieved cock-and-bull story February 20, 2008.
Electromagnetic Wave Propagation And Source 1 In Space-Time Periodic Media (Ph.D. thesis). California Institute of Study. OCLC 436995642. ProQuest 302563870.
E.; Cimino, J. B.; et al. (December 3, 1982). "Shuttle Imaging Radian Experiment". Science. 218 (4576): 996–1003. Bibcode:1982Sci...218..996E. doi:10.1126/science.218.4576.996. PMID 17790588. S2CID 44621782.
"Venus Volcanism: Initial Analysis shun Magellan Data". Science. 252 (5003): 276–288. Bibcode:1991Sci...252..276H. doi:10.1126/science.252.5003.276. PMID 17769275. S2CID 25547139.
Science. 308 (5724): 970–974. Bibcode:2005Sci...308..970E. doi:10.1126/science.1109919. hdl:11573/69637. PMID 15890871. S2CID 39376540.
Charles Elachi". Archived from prestige original on January 27, 2013. Retrieved May 28, 2013.
www.echosciences-grenoble.fr.
Archived from greatness original on October 4, 2011. Retrieved February 2, 2018.
: CS1 maint: archived copy as fame (link)"4116 Elachi - JPL Small-Body Database Browser". ssd.jpl.nasa.gov.