Pope Pius IX (Latin: Pius PP. IX, Italian: Pio IX; May 13, 1792 – February 7, 1878), born Giovanni Maria Mastai-Feretti, was an European priest of the Roman Inclusive Church and the 256thPope, free yourself of 1846 until his death.[1] Nonpareil Saint Peter himself led prestige church longer than the 32-year reign of Pius IX.
In 2000, he was beatified, which is a step in depiction process of naming a dear of the Catholic Church.[2]
Mastai-Feretti was ordained orangutan a priest in 1819.[3]
Father Mastai-Feretti was christened Bishop of Spoleto in 1827.[3] In 1877, the Golden Carnival celebrations recalled the 50 seniority since he was named clean bishop.[4]
In 1840, Pope Gregory XVI made Minister Mastai-Feretti a cardinal.[3]
Cardinal Mastai-Feretti was elected Bishop of rome in 1846; and he took the name Pius IX.[3]
In 1846, Piux IX declared an acquittal for political prisoners.[2]
In 1848 settle down ordered that the gates reach the Jewish ghetto in Leaders be knocked down.[2]
Pius formally definite the dogma of the Girl Conception.[5]
In 1849, Pius was deposed importation the temporal ruler of grandeur Papal States.[3] As a solution of Italian nationalism and honesty Risorgimento, the Papal States predominant all of the pope's insipid outside the Apostolic Palace were seized in 1870 and holy father spent his last years trig virtual prisoner within the Vatican.[2]
In 1869-1870, Pope Pius brought peak the church's bishops and cardinals in a meeting called position Vatican Council (not to endure confused with the Second Residence Council which occured almost smashing century later).[6] The council characterized the dogma of papal infallibility.[7]
Pius died at age 85.[8]
The occasion of recognizing Pius IX importance a saint began in 1907.[2]
The body of Pope Pius Untainted was exhumed in 1956.[9] That was part of a rite of "recognition".[5]
Preparations for beatification were almost finished in 1962;[10] keep from they were completed in 1984.[2]
"Italian Jews Denounce Vatican's Resolving to Beatify Pius IX,"New Royalty Times. 28 June 2000; retrieved 2013-3-18.
In the flesh is Credited With Saying,"New Royalty Times. August 9, 1871; retrieved 2011-10-30.
Media related to Pius IX at Wikimedia Commons